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Sanitz Village Church

Sanitz · 54.0696° N, 12.3813° E
Sanitz Village Church

The church in Sanitz is built in the transitional style between the Romanesque and Gothic periods using fieldstones, with the corners and edges formed from hewn stones.

Sanitz is first mentioned as a parish village as early as 1256. The reason for this documentary record was the designation of the church in Dänschenburg as a subsidiary church of Sanitz. The Sanitz church was mentioned again in a contract dated June 2, 1291, in which Heinrich von Werle secured the right of patronage for his ward Nikolaus von Rostock from the Bishop of Schwerin; this right had been held by the local lord ever since. Various families were recorded as vassals in the 14th century. Through inheritance, the village came into the possession of the Doberan Monastery, to which it belonged until the Reformation. The altar from 1811 is a work in the Neoclassical style featuring paintings by the Mecklenburg court painter Rudolph Suhrlandt, depicting the Last Supper on the base and the Passion of Christ on the Mount of Olives on the upper section. To the right and left of it are two columns each with Corinthian capitals and wooden carved figures representing faith, love, hope, and patience. The altar was donated by Captain von Koppelow of Reppelin. The pulpit, dating from 1694, is in the Baroque style.

Sanitz Village Church – Romanesque and Gothic in Fieldstone Construction

The Sanitz Village Church is one of the most remarkable historic religious buildings in the hinterland of Mecklenburg’s Baltic Sea coast. Built in the transitional style from Romanesque to Gothic, the structure consists of characteristic fieldstones, whose corners and edges were shaped from carefully hewn stones. Sanitz is first mentioned in a document as a church village as early as 1256—a testament to the long history of this region between Rostock and the Baltic Sea.

History of the Sanitz Church from the Middle Ages to the Reformation

A contract dated June 2, 1291, documents that Heinrich von Werle secured the right of patronage over the Sanitz church in favor of his ward, Nikolaus von Rostock. In the 14th century, various vassal families succeeded one another as feudal lords. Through inheritance, the village eventually came into the possession of Doberan Abbey—that important Cistercian monastery in Bad Doberan near the Baltic Sea coast—to which it belonged until the Reformation.

Classical altar and Baroque pulpit – art treasures inside

The interior of Sanitz Church houses remarkable furnishings. The altar, dating from 1811, is a work in the Classicist style featuring paintings by the Mecklenburg court painter Rudolph Suhrlandt: the base depicts the Last Supper, while the upper section portrays Christ’s Passion on the Mount of Olives. The altar is flanked by two columns each with Corinthian capitals, as well as wooden carved figures embodying faith, love, hope, and patience. The altar was donated by Captain von Koppelow of Reppelin. The pulpit, dating from 1694, complements the interior with a fine example of Mecklenburg Baroque carving.